Propane Properties Reference Sheet

Description

  1. Propane Properties
    1. Btu per gallon: 91,502
    2. Btu per cubic foot: 2,488
    3. Btu per pound: 21,548
    4. Pounds per gallon: 4.20
    5. Cubic feet per gallon: 36.38
    6. Cubic feet per pound: 8.66
    7. Specific gravity of vapor: 1.50
    8. Specific gravity of liquid: 0.504
    9. Boiling point: -0.44 degrees f
    10. Vapor pressure at 0 degrees f: 23.5 psig
    11. Vapor pressure at 100 degrees f: 196 psig
    12. Chemical formula: C3H8 (3 parts carbon, 8 parts hydrogen)
    13. Octane number: 125
    14. Motor fuel r/m: 104
    15. Cubic feet of air required to burn 1 cubic foot of gas: 23.5
    16. Ignition temperature: 920 – 1,120 degrees f
    17. Maximum flame temperature: 3,595 degrees f
    18. Flashpoint: -156 degrees f
    19. Flammability lower flammable limit (l.f.i.): 2.15
    20. Flammability upper flammable limit (u.f.l.): 9.60
  2. Shipping And Hazard Classification
    1. Dot shipping name: propane – liquefied petroleum gas
    2. Dot hazard class: flammable gas
    3. Dot i.d. number: un 1075
  3. Additional Information
    1. Motor fuel and ace cylinders
    2. Bomb threat response
    3. Valves – cylinders and tanks